The Best Guide on How to Clean Dog Ears Safely and Effectively
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Time to read 7 min
Introduction: How to Clean Dog Ears: Essential Dos and Don’ts
Cleaning your dog’s ears is an essential part of their overall health and hygiene. To clean dog ears properly, it is important to use non-toxic formulated ear cleaners instead of common household products like hydrogen peroxide. While some dogs naturally have clean ears and require minimal maintenance, others, especially those with floppy ears, are prone to infections and wax buildup. However, cleaning your dog’s ears improperly can do more harm than good. Understanding the correct way to clean your dog’s ears and knowing what to avoid can help keep them happy and healthy.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about dog ear cleaning, including essential dos and don’ts, the best techniques, and recommended products.
Table of content
Introduction: How to Clean Dog Ears: Essential Dos and Don’ts Petglow Natural Ear Mite treatment by Vet Dr. Alex* Why Is Dog Ear Cleaning Important? Dos: Best Practices for Cleaning Your Dog’s Ears Don’ts: Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Your Dog’s Ears RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS Summary Conclusion Related readings
Petglow Natural Ear Mite treatment by Vet Dr. Alex*
Why Is Dog Ear Cleaning Important?
Clean your dog's ears regularly to maintain their delicate and sensitive nature. If not cleaned regularly, debris, dirt, and wax can accumulate, leading to infections and discomfort. Some breeds, such as Cocker Spaniels, Basset Hounds, and Labradoodles, are particularly prone to ear infections due to their long, floppy ears that trap moisture and dirt.
Common Ear Problems in Dogs
If your dog's ear is not cleaned properly, it may develop conditions such as:
Ear infections (otitis externa) – Caused by bacteria or yeast due to excess moisture and debris. Ear infections in dogs are commonly caused by underlying conditions such as allergies, ear mites, or certain breeds’ ear conformation.
Ear mites – Small parasites that cause itching and discomfort.
Excessive wax buildup – Can lead to blockages and hearing problems.
Allergic reactions – Some dogs develop ear inflammation due to food or environmental allergens.
By maintaining regular ear-cleaning routines, you can prevent these problems and keep your dog comfortable. Ear cleaning helps decrease debris, bacteria, and yeast inside the ear, facilitating the effectiveness of topical medications when needed.
RECOMMENDED DOG EAR CLEANER PRODUCT
- Natural & Organic Ingredients: Made with carefully selected, USDA Organic ingredients like Turmeric and Aloe. to provide the best natural care.
- Gentle & Effective: The no-sting formula is gentle on delicate skin yet powerful enough to remove debris, wax, dirt, and control odor.
- Easy Application: Simply apply a few drops, massage, and you're done! No rinsing needed.
- Soothes Inflammation & Irritation: The natural anti-inflammatory properties of Turmeric provide relief from itching and discomfort.
- Safe & Hypoallergenic: Biodegradable, non-toxic, and hypoallergenic formula safe for dogs and cats.
Dos: Best Practices for Cleaning Your Dog’s Ears
Here are the essential steps and best practices when cleaning your dog's ears:
1. Inspect the Ears First
Before cleaning, check your dog’s ears for any signs of infection, irritation, or foreign objects. Look for:
Redness or swelling
Unusual discharge (yellow, brown, or green)
Foul smell
Excessive scratching or head shaking
Hair loss around the ears
If you notice any of these symptoms, consult your veterinarian before proceeding with cleaning.
2. Use a gentle Ear Cleaning Solution
Always use a veterinarian-recommended ear cleaning solution. These are specially formulated to break down wax and debris without irritating the ear canal. Avoid using hydrogen peroxide, alcohol, or vinegar, as these can cause dryness and irritation.
3. Be Gentle
Your dog’s ears are sensitive, so handle them with care. When applying the cleaning solution, gently massage the base of the ear to help distribute the liquid and loosen debris. This gentle massage also helps break up wax and debris, making the cleaning process more effective.
4. Use Cotton Pads or Gauze
Instead of using cotton swabs (Q-tips), which can push debris deeper into the ear, opt for cotton balls, cotton pads, or gauze. These are soft, gentle, and effective for wiping away dirt. Cotton swabs should never be used to clean your dog’s ears because they can push debris deeper, potentially causing harm.
5. Reward Your Dog
To make ear cleaning a positive experience, reward your dog with treats and praise. This will help them associate the process with something enjoyable.
6. Clean Regularly but Not Too Often
Routine ear cleaning for your dog depends on their breed and lifestyle. Dogs prone to infections may need weekly cleanings, while others may only require monthly maintenance. Over-cleaning can strip away natural oils and lead to irritation. Dogs with a history of allergies or recurrent ear infections may need their ears cleaned more frequently than those with healthy ears.
7. Keep the Ears Dry
After cleaning, ensure your dog’s ears are dry. Moisture can promote bacterial and yeast growth. Use a clean towel or cotton pad to gently pat the area dry.
Don’ts: Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning Your Dog’s Ears
Now that you know the best practices, let's go over what you should avoid.
1. Don’t Use Cotton Swabs Inside the Ear Canal
Q-tips can push debris further into the dog's ear canal and cause damage. They are only safe to use on the outer part of the ear.
2. Don’t Use Water
Water doesn’t evaporate easily inside the ear canal and can create an environment for bacteria and yeast to thrive. Always use a proper ear-cleaning solution.
3. Don’t Insert Anything Deep into the Ear
Never insert any tool deep into your dog’s entire ear canal. The eardrum is fragile and can be easily damaged. Stick to cleaning the outer part of the ear and let the cleaning solution do the work inside.
4. Don’t Clean If There’s an Infection
If your dog has an ear infection, cleaning it at home can worsen the problem. Symptoms of infection include a strong odor, redness, and excessive discharge. If you suspect an infection, consult your vet for appropriate treatment.
5. Don’t Ignore Excessive Head Shaking
Frequent head shaking can indicate a problem such as an infection, allergy, or trapped foreign object. If your dog is shaking their head excessively after cleaning, consult your vet. Excessive head shaking and sensitivity to having their ears touched are also signs that may indicate a dog has an ear infection.
6. Don’t Use Human Ear Drops
Never use ear drops or cleaning solutions designed for humans. Dog ears have a different pH balance, and human products may cause irritation or damage.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Clean Your Dog’s Ears Properly
Now that you know the dos and don’ts, here’s a step-by-step guide to safely clean your dog’s ears:
Step 1: Gather Your Supplies
You’ll need:
Petglow Turmeric based ear cleaner solution
Cotton pads or gauze
A towel
Treats for rewards
Step 2: Find a Comfortable Spot
Choose a quiet place where your dog feels comfortable. If they are anxious, try to calm them down with petting and a reassuring voice.
Step 3: Apply the Cleaning Solution
Hold your dog’s ear flap up and gently squeeze a few drops of the cleaning solution into the ear canal.
Massage the base of the ear for 20–30 seconds to loosen debris.
Step 4: Let Your Dog Shake Their Head
Your dog will naturally shake their head to remove excess liquid and loosened debris. This is a normal part of the cleaning process. Allowing your dog to shake their head after applying the cleaning solution helps expel the solution and any loosened debris effectively.
Step 5: Wipe the Outer Ear
Use a cotton pad or gauze to gently wipe away any wax or debris from the outer part of your dog's ears.
Never push anything deep into the ear canal.
Step 6: Dry the Ears
Make sure the ears are completely dry to prevent moisture buildup.
Step 7: Reward Your Dog
Praise and reward your dog with a treat to reinforce positive behavior.
How Often Should You Clean Your Dog’s Ears?
The frequency of frequent ear cleaning depends on several factors:
Dogs with floppy ears (e.g., Cocker Spaniels, Basset Hounds): Once a week or every two weeks.
Dogs with upright ears (e.g., German Shepherds, Huskies): Once a month or as needed.
Dogs that swim often: Weekly cleaning to prevent moisture buildup.
Dogs prone to ear infections: Follow your vet’s recommendations.
Signs Your Dog Needs a Vet Visit
Dog owners should be aware that while regular cleaning helps prevent infections, sometimes professional care is necessary. Contact your vet if you notice:
Persistent redness, swelling, or pain
Strong, foul odor from the ears
Thick or unusual discharge
Constant scratching or head tilting
Loss of balance or hearing
These could be signs of an infection, as redness, pain, and a bad odor from the ears are common indicators.
These could be signs of an underlying condition that requires medical treatment.
RECOMMENDED PRODUCTS
Summary
Never use a Q-tip as only a Vet is trained to do it. Always use a Cotton ball.
Use a Natural Gentle non-sting ear drops without any hydrocortisone or chemicals with Alcohol or EDTA in the instructions.
Conclusion
Cleaning your dog’s ears is a crucial part of their overall health. By following the right techniques and avoiding common mistakes, you can keep their ears free from infections and discomfort. Remember to always use vet-approved products, be gentle, and watch for signs of problems.
By incorporating regular ear cleaning into your dog’s grooming routine, you’ll ensure they stay happy, healthy, and comfortable for years to come!
About Dr. Alex
Dr. Alex is RCVS accredited Veterinary surgeon and consultant currently practicing at a small animal veterinary practice in the U.K. He achieved his degree In veterinary medicine from the Royal Veterinary College (one of the top 3 vet schools in the world) and has a keen interest and skill in writing. He loves to write veterinary related articles by providing the most up to date and scientifically accurate information in an easy to consume format for pet owners. He can cover a range of topics and is passionate about educating owners worldwide!
